Archive for the 'Loans & Mortgages' Category

Home equity loan

18 June 2008

In simple terminology, a home equity loan is a loan taken against your house. A home equity loan is also called a mortgage or a second mortgage. Another synonym for home equity loan is equity release schemes.

While taking a home equity loan you are actually borrowing the worth of your house. If the house is completely owned by you, then the term used for home equity loan is “mortgage”, otherwise if your house is not fully paid off but has equity, it is called a “second mortgage”. From now on we will use one term for both to facilitate better understanding. We will call them Home Equity Loans.

A home equity loan is an extra loan that you take against your home in addition to your mortgage; hence this is called a second mortgage. This enables a home owner to encash equity without refinancing the first mortgage. Most people are under the impression that the only way to raise cash is by selling their homes. However reality differs and factually one can take a second mortgage to free up the first mortgage also.
Equity is the difference between the amount you owe on your current home mortgage and the current value of your home.  Furthering this definition, suppose you sell your home, the amount of cash left in your pocket after paying off the mortgage is called Equity. This equity when taken as a loan from a lender, without actually selling your home comes to be known as home equity loan.
Many lenders or loan companies allow you to borrow bigger amounts calculated by subtracting the balances of outstanding mortgages from 125% of the market value of your home. However the actual equity is the difference between appraised worth of your home and the balances of your outstanding mortgages.
 
There is no bar on how you can use the home equity loan. You can use it for any purposes as it suits you. A home equity loan is usually a one-time fixed interest rate loan, which is paid out at one go.
The rates of interest or the cost of the loan will depend on options you choose viz. the term of the loan and the amount; of course another important factor has always been your credit rating. The longer the term of the loan, the more you pay out as interest, also if the amount is more, the more interest you pay.
As always with any liabilities one undertakes certain words of caution are advised. Check all your options thoroughly before making a decision. Choose the amount carefully and take only what you need and specify the term which you think would be comfortable for you to repay in. No point accumulating liabilities in exchange for spending on pleasures or acquiring unnecessary assets.
Home equity loans are easily accessible to people with poor or bad credit rating since the lender is taking a lesser risk as the loan is secured against their home.

A Home Equity Loan usually means that you get the best interest rates on the loan, i.e. you get the loan at a lesser cost compared to other loans because of assured security, but one should always remember that the house is at risk lest you fail to repay the Home Equity Loan.

Home Loan Programs

18 June 2008

You have found that dream home, now which of the home loan programs is right for you?  There is no simple answer to that question; home loan programs need to be studied to choose what is best.  This all depends upon your individual family preferences and financial circumstances.

Some factors to consider when choosing from the different home loan programs.  Your current financial situation, do you expect this situation to change?  How comfortable are you with a changing mortgage payment?  A fixed rate mortgage can save you thousands in interest over the period of the loan, but it will also give you higher monthly mortgage rates.  An adjustable rate will start you out with lower monthly payments but you could face higher monthly payments if the rates change.

You have decided which type of loan is best for you, now you need to choose which of the more popular home loan programs, is the best one for you.

Conventional loans are secured by government sponsored lenders.  They are also known as government sponsored entities (GSE’s).  They can be used to purchase or to refinance single family or 4 plex homes with a first or a second mortgage.  There are limits that are adjusted annually if needed based on the national average of new homes.  You would need to check what the current year’s limits are for an accurate amount if you were to choose this type of home loan program.

FHA loans are programs to helping low income families become home owners.  By protecting a mortgage company from default they encourage companies to make loans to families that many not meet normal credit guidelines.  Some of the highlights of these loans are.  Lower down payments can be as low a 3% versus the normal 10% requirements.  Closing costs of up to 2 or 3 per cent of the home value can be financed, this reduces the up front money needed.   The FHA also imposes limits on the fees from the mortgage company such as the loan origination fee can not be more than 1% of the amount of the mortgage.

VA loans are available to military veterans who served on active duty and were discharged under conditions other than dishonorable.  The dates for eligibility are WWII and later.  World War II (September 16, 1940 to July 25, 1947), Korean conflict (June 27, 1950 to January 31, 1955), and Vietnam era (August 5, 1964 to May 7, 1975) veterans must have at least 90 days service. Veterans with service only during peacetime periods and active duty military personnel must have had more than 180 day’s active service.  There are other eligibility requirements.  If you think you may be eligible contact your local or state veterans’ administration representative.
The biggest factor in a VA loan is that no down payment is required in most cases.  There is no mortgage insurance payments needed, closing costs to the buyer are also limited.  You can negotiate rates with the lender and you then have a choice of payment plans with up to a 30 year loan.

The last loan program we will mention is called a subprime loan.  This is a loan for people with poor credit who would not qualify for a conventional loan or a VA or FHA guaranteed loan.  These loans normally will require a higher down payment and have a larger interest rate.  This is because of the risk involved to the mortgage company.  These loans should normally be considered for a limited amount of time such as 2 to 4 years.  It is a good way to improve your credit situation and then refinance with more favorable terms.

We have shown finding or planning that new dream house is just the beginning of the journey into your new home.  The right answer to the question, which of the home loan programs is for you, takes research and a honest look at your personal situation.

Second Mortgage

14 June 2008

An individual’s home is the biggest asset that one has at his disposal. A home to back you up when you need a loan is one of the greatest advantages of home ownership. In recent years, there has been a major boom in the amount of people looking to use their homes as a way to get access to extra money when they need it most. One of the best ways to do this is through a second mortgage.
Second mortgage loans are loans that are made in addition to the first mortgage, and it is usually based on the amount of equity that the borrower uses to build into his home. Usually it’s required to fund home renovations. Since the borrower has already been through the process once, the underwriting that is required to get a second mortgage is much simpler than it was the first time around when the borrower had taken the first loan. The cost of the transactions involved will be lower when the borrower applies for the loan second time. This usually happens for the fact that interest rates on the second mortgage are a bit higher than they were on the first one. But then, there are some positive points too. For example, the fact that the interest paid on the loan may be tax deductible. In most cases the interest is 100% fully deductible as long as the combined loan to value of the 1st and 2nd mortgage does not exceed the value of the home.
On a second mortgage, one borrows a fixed sum of money against the home equity, and pays it back after a specific time. The amount borrowed will be combined with the amount the borrower still owes on his first mortgage. But there are a few things that one should keep in mind. First of all, one should not take a second mortgage on his home unless one has made payments on the original mortgage balance for a good amount of time. One may be able to get a second mortgage if one does not have much equity, but then the loan rates will be much higher, and the amount that one can borrow much lower. It will essentially be a waste of time and money.
A second mortgage is a loan that is secured by the equity in ones home. While obtaining a second mortgage loan the lender places a lien on the borrowers’ house. This lien will be recorded in 2nd position after the primary or 1st mortgage lender’s lien, hence the term second mortgage. Second mortgages aren’t for everyone. Borrowing more than 80% of the home’s value will subject the borrower to private mortgage insurance. The monthly payments should also be a factor. If one refinances in the future, he will have to pay off the 2nd mortgage.
Loan proceeds from a second mortgage loan can be used for just about anything. Many consumers take out 2nd mortgage loans to consolidate debt, do home improvements or pay for their children’s college education. Whatever one decides to do with the loan proceeds it is important to remember that if one defaults on then payment then he can lose his home. So one would want to make sure that he is taking the loan out for a worthwhile purpose
Thus we see that a second home loan can be of great help to the borrowers, although the borrower must take steps to ensure that he does not squander away the advantages of second mortgage.

Loan Pre-Qualification

09 June 2008

If you are like most, you know that it would be beneficial to just have money handed over your way.  You work hard at what you do and are financially stable.  You know that it is time for you to move into a new place and want to make sure that you have the best opportunities available for you.  The first investigation to make in order to step forward is through a loan pre-qualification. 

Loan pre-qualifications will determine if you have the financial ability to invest in real estate in the beginning.  By having the right pre-qualification, you can be guaranteed a specific amount of money and will have the ability to move into the home of your dreams. 

The first thing that is determined with loan pre-qualification is how much you make each year from your job.  By finding this, it will allow for lenders to know how much you will be able to put into a loan in relation to other expenses that you may have.  Things such as personal debt and car loans, as well as credit card expenses will be calculated in this figure to show the first step to finding the right loan. 

After these specific points have been added up, the time frame in which you will pay your loans will be factored in.  This will give the companies an idea of how much you can pay and how this will relate to the debt and finances that you have coming in and out of your pocket.  This will be defined by using formulas that will relate how much money you are making in relation to how much you can pay to balance out your loan.  Usually, pre-qualification formulas will divide things by factoring in ratios for standards of living. 

If you want to make sure that you have the right loan, then becoming pre-qualified is the first step that you will need to take.  This will enable you to move forward with what you want and need for your loan.  By knowing what to expect, you can prepare for the process of getting a loan and can move into the property that you want.

Home Equity Line of Credit

09 June 2008

Money is one of the elements that easily comes and goes just as easily.  If you have a home, you want to make sure that the flow of money coming and leaving is to your advantage.  By investing in a home equity line of credit, you will have the ability to invest, finance and profit off of what you are able to have in property value.

A home equity is where one can borrow against their own home with the loan that they are using.  It will allow you to take out a second loan in order to consolidate debt and pay off major parts of your loan.  When this is in a line of credit, the way in which the transaction is made will differ.  A regular home equity loan will give you a sum of money at one time.  When this is in a line of credit, it will shift the balance as you pay the loan back.  During the loan period, you can borrow a certain amount, much like a credit card.  With a line of credit, you can borrow what you need at certain times or leave parts of the loan in the bank. 

The major advantage of having a home equity line of credit is that you can use it like a credit card.  This means that you can use as much or little as you need at one time, and pay back the line of credit at your own convenience.  If you don’t use the full line of credit, you can use the extra amount of money later on in order to make more investments.  If you sell your house, you only responsible for what you have spent with your line of credit. 

The major advantage of using home equity like credit is that it won’t be as risky as other types of home equity loans.  Because you can take it in any type of dose that you want, it will give you the ability to spend as you need and pay back as you want.  For anyone wanting to make a little more of an investment in order to add onto their home, or for other reasons, this is a great way to do it. 

Categories
  • No categories
Archives